Ecosystem services represent a new concept for assessing the importance of ecosystems and biodiversity for human society. They represent the basis for the current policy of nature protection and biodiversity. The identification of ecosystem services through their mapping or modeling is an integral step in their evaluation. The dissertation thesis deals with mapping and evaluation of selected non-forest habitats within the Zvolenska kotlina basin and subsequent evaluation of ecosystem services that these habitats provide. It then evaluates the relationship between the level of ecosystem services and the state of the habitat. The scientific hypothesis we have established is the claim that ecosystems in a favorable state allow the full potential of ecosystem services. Biodiversity, especially species diversity of plants, plays an important role in structuring habitats, ecosystems and landscapes that are essential for many species as well as the existence of ecosystem services. Based on the data obtained in the field, the level of selected services provided as well as the relationship to the state of the habitat were evaluated by the methods of socio-economic evaluation of vegetation (Jurko, 1990) and other own methods.