DZB - Nezverejnená bakalárska práca

Odozva bylinnej etáže na manažmentové zásahy v porastoch slt Fageto-Quercetum

Autor
Cipa, Juraj
Školiteľ
Ujházy, Karol
Oponent
Máliš, František
Škola
Technická univerzita vo Zvolene LF KF (LF)
Rok odovzdania
2019
Počet strán
40.s
Trvalý odkaz - CRZP
https://opac.crzp.sk/?fn=detailBiblioForm&sid=3BEC39B52C756B70CE0312A5CC71
Primárny jazyk
slovenčina

Typ práce
Bakalárska práca

Študijný odbor
4219 | *lesníctvo

Dátum zaslania práce do CRZP
10.05.2019

Dátum vytvorenia protokolu
12.05.2019

Dátum doručenia informácií o licenčnej zmluve
24.06.2019

Práca je zverejniteľná od
ihneď

In the last decades decrease charakteristic species representation in the beech-oak forests slt Fageto-Quercetum. The aim of this work was to find out the nature of the changes in species composition and species diversity of the herb layer in the communities of Fageto-Quercetum group of forest types in the following year after the application of management treatments in experimental areas in the Slovenské stredohorie Mts.At 5 locations that consisted of 8 plots of 400m2 with different types of management (logging, raking, fertilization) we carried out phytosociological relevés on the 100m2 plots. We analyzed the changes in the undergrowth by using Juice 7.0 and Microsoft Excel ®, where we found a statistically significant change with the paired t-test.We found that a common species that responded positively to all types of management was the ruderal one-year-old species Moehringia trinervia, which significantly increased its frequency and coverage.Besides this species, other eutrophic taxa Erechtites hieraciifolius, Taraxacum sp., Urtica dioica have spread. On non-intervention areas, some nature-like species have spread like Primula veris and Campanula trachelium. The original oak-forest species and grasses did not expand significantly. The dominant cover of a typical species of oak forests Melica uniflora was only on the site Hrabiny, regardless of the type of management. The results suggest that a year after the application of the management, the ruderal, annuals, more nature distant species and synanthropic weeds have spread to the beech-oaks forests. A longer period is likely to be needed to extend the perennial species typical of the monitored communities.

Verzia systému: 6.2.61.5 z 31.03.2023 (od SVOP)