The submitted diploma thesis proposes the procedures of selected logging methods and access of crops for the purpose of choosing the ecologically and economically optimal variant of the wood-production and transport technologies.Main aim of this thesis is to optimize the logging and transport process in the model territory. Several methods of skidding have been tested in the research as well as subsequent planning of the construction of the approach skidding lines. However, to accomplish the main goal, we have had to meet several of the partial objectives of this diploma thesis. First one was the complex characteristic of the model territory. Description soil types, location of individual territories and description of forest road network. Another objective was to determine the criteria for the correct optimization of the territory. The partial goal was also to comply with all safety regulations at the workplace for eventual misleading results due to employee negligence. A SWOT analysis of the model territory has been created to bring the positive and negative features of the specific landscape closer. As well, we described the individual opportunities and threats which may encounterowner in the future.